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CZECH PERFORMING ARTS IN QUARANTINE

Dancers and Austerity of Movement

Czech performers have been stuck at home since 12 March 2020, which is particularly catastrophic for dancers and artists in the movement-based arts of physical theatre, contemporary circus and mime. Not only must their bodies, accustomed to daily physical (and emotional) performance and training, contend with new routines and excess energy; they also have to adapt psychologically and economically. The majority of dancers, across all genres and styles, train at home on just a few square metres. Many post their daily training on social media as a motivation for others, or as targeted lessons for their students. The pedagogical activities of dancers have literally flooded social media and other online platforms. The initial enthusiasm and solidarity expressed by sharing free lessons have gradually given rise to a new professional reality: the virtual. The internet cannot replace live teacher-student contact, but online lessons help to maintain both community ties and the participants’ conditioning and at least somewhat offset the economic difficulties affecting the entire arts sector.

THE MINISTRY OF CULTURE AND NATIONAL HERITAGE: “ANTI-CRISIS” SHIELD FOR WORKERS AND CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS

SARS-CoV-2 and Polish Performing Arts

The Ministry of Culture and National Heritage: “Anti-crisis” shield for workers and cultural institutions

State support for creators, artists, and workers within the cultural sector, cultural companies and NGOs whose activities cannot continue during the period of the pandemic, an increase in funding of social aid for artists and additional support for the development of new forms of online access to cultural content and stimulation once activities resume – these are some features of the ‘anti-crisis shield’ for virus-hit economy presented on 18.03.2020 by President Andrzej Duda and Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki.

NATIONWIDE RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT OF CORONAVIRUS ON CULTURE

Dear artists and representatives of cultural institutions, organisations and creative industry enterprises,
On the decision of the chief medical officer, a nationwide ban on the organisation of cultural events came into effect on 10 March 2020. On 13 March 2020, this was extended to the closure of all leisure facilities until further notice. The anti-pandemic measures thus affected cultural institutes and the creative industries before the other sectors of the Slovak economy.
Self-employed artists, as well as cinemas, galleries, theatres, cultural centres and other visitor-orientated entities in the cultural sector and creative industries, are the group most vulnerable to the economic impact of anti-pandemic measures.

THE IMPACT OF EMERGENCY MEASURES ON CULTURAL SCENE IN BRATISLAVA

Bratislava, capital of the Slovak Republic, responds to emergency measures to prevent the spread of coronavirus/COVID-19 that do not allow for the organisation of public cultural events.

The current situation touches all levels of our daily and working lives. We are aware of the seriousness of the situation and how much it has affected the field of culture. None of us yet knows the scale of the impact, but we can already see that without systematic measures beyond the competencies and territorial scope of the city, it will not be possible to offer adequate measures to alleviate them.

THE FIVE DEMANDS OF POLAND’S CITIZENS’ FORUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART

by Jan Jiřík

On Monday 30 March 2020, the Citizens’ Forum of Contemporary Art, Poland’s professional organisation of culture workers, submitted an open letter to the Polish Prime Minister, the Minister of Culture and National History and representatives of local government. In it, they react to insufficient consideration of the impact of the government’s measures to contain coronavirus on the field of culture.

THEATRE AND SOLIDARITY IN HUNGARY IN THE TIME OF CORONAVIRUS

by Mária Ady, Hungarian Theatre Museum and Institute, Budapest

On the 11th of March, the Government of Hungary announces state of emergency with many restrictions to slow the spread of coronavirus disease. Theatres close down and suspend their performances for an undefined time to protect their audience, workers and the society.

Theatre workers are among those directly and immediately affected by the economical consequences of the epidemy. The Government orders tax relief for employers and employees in the cultural sphere to protect jobs and incomes during the crisis, but the situation is still serious for many, as most theatre workers, including artists, technicians and administrative professionals, do not have permanent contract but work as self-employed.

THE SLOVAK INSTITUTE IS MAPPING THE IMPACT OF EMERGENCY MEASURES IN THE FIELD OF THEATRE

The Slovak Institute is mapping the impact of emergency measures in the field of theatre
In response to the current situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Slovak Theatre Institute has created a short survey to map to impact of the emergency measures on the independent arts sector. Respondents are asked to estimate the number of performances and events they have had to cancel due to the quarantine now in place and to describe the impact they expect the emergency measures to have on their theatre or organisation during and after the quarantine period. The survey also askes whether the state should compensate arts organisations, in whole, or in part, for losses sustained due to the pandemic. Finally, the survey asks for information on any initiatives begun to support artists during this period. The Slovak Theatre Institute is also planning a number of further support measures, including focus groups and panel discussions, that will go ahead once the situation has stabilised.

MEASURES TO MITIGATE THE IMPACTS

Ministry of Industry and Trade (MIT) and Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (MLSA) have issued measures to mitigate the economic impacts of the pandemic.

– The state will exempt all self-employed people of payments for compulsory social security insurance retroactively since March 2020. The self-employed will not have to pay required prepayments from March to August, thus the total amount of insurance in the yearly statement will be lower in the amount corresponding with minimum prepayments for social security insurance per six months. Self-employed people will be released from the amount.